VOWS, OATHS, AND PROMISES
Numbers 30:2 (KJV)
http://mrsteve.me/2015Vows [28 minute mp3 / 5MB]
Introduction: The Law concerning vows.
A. Biblical
Numbers 30:1-2
Deuteronomy 23:21-23
Matthew 5:33-37
B. Rabbinical Law (extra-Biblical)
Three Times
Vows (things/others)
Oaths (personal)
I. Examples of Vows
A. Wedding
Intent (I will), Vow (I do), Ring (I wed)
B. Peter’s oath.
Found in all four gospels
Matthew 26:34
Mark 14:30
John 13:38
Luke 22:34 (see 31-34, 54-62)
II. Foolish Vows
A. Jacob Genesis 31:30-32
Rachel steals dad’s idols 31:19
Rachel dies on the journey 35:19
B. Jephthah Judges 11:1, 30-40
Daughter is “sacrificed” to God
C. Saul 1 Samuel 14:24-32
37: God does not answer
39: To curse added death
43ff: Saul fails
1 Samuel 31:2 Jonathan dies
III. Permanent Vows
Vows, Oaths, and Promises cannot be “unsaid”
A. Jacobs irreversible blessing (Genesis 27)
B. Even God is bound by promise
Numbers 23:19-20
C. Promise to Jacob (Genesis 28:15)
Promise to Israel (Deuteronomy 31:6,8)
Promise to Joshua (Joshua 1:5)
Promise to Solomon (1 Chronicles 2:20)
D. The promise is passed forward to believers.
John 6:37-40, 47
John 10:28-29
Hebrews 13:5
αὐτος γαρ εἴρηκεν· For He Himself said (perfect,active,indicative)
οὐ μή σε ἀνῶ Double Negative + To loose “I will never let you go”
οὐδ᾿ οὐ μή Triple Negative +
σε ἐγκαταλίπω· “I will never leave you behind” (in a bad sense)
Conclusion:
May your only vow be that of the man who brought his son to the Lord to be healed in Mark 9:24
“Lord I believe, help thou my unbelief”